What Is Parvo In Dogs

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What Is Parvo

Parvo virus was first identified in 1978 and within two years' it had spread all over the world. Over the years, the parvo virus has mutated into two different strains and there is evidence of a third strain present in Italy, Spain and Vietnam. Every case of canine parvo virus, or CPV, comes from the first two strains. Every different species has its own parvo virus and it cannot be spread outside of the species, so there is a human parvo virus, a canine parvo virus, a feline parvo virus, and so on.

Even though the virus cannot be spread from a cat to a dog or from a bird to a cat, they can spread the virus through contact. For instance, your cat wanders through the neighbor's yard and picks up the virus on her feet she can then bring it into your home potentially infecting any canines on the property.

The parvo virus works in two ways either through the intestines or through the heart. When a dog gets an intestinal infection, it is picked up by the animal through oral contact with contaminated feces. Simply put, your dog would have to come into contaminated feces from another dog. The intestinal dog parvo symptoms occur when the virus attacks the bone marrow, rapidly dividing cells in the intestinal crypts and the lymph nodes. This allows normally occurring bacteria from the intestines to enter the blood stream to make the animal septic. The virus can be shed in the stool for up to three weeks thus making this a very contagious disease for pets that have not been inoculated.

The cardio form of the infection is most often seen in puppies that are infected in utero or shortly after birth. It must be noted that the cardiac form of CPV is less common since the mother usually passes immunity on to her pups from birth. The virus will attack the heart in the infected pup and result in death shortly thereafter.

Dog parvo symptoms usually present themselves within 3 to 10 days of contact. They include the following: lethargy, vomiting, fever and diarrhea. The diarrhea can cause severe dehydration and secondary infections. The dog will not usually die from the virus but from a secondary infection.

The survival rate depends upon how swiftly parvo virus is diagnosed and treatment is begun. If the virus is not caught early on, the usual treatment is given through an IV line in which fluids are pushed to re-hydrate the puppy or dog more quickly. In addition to giving fluids, anti-nausea and antibiotic shots may be given intramuscularly. Given the proper care, the prognosis is good, but if care is withheld your dog will die prematurely. Most vets will strongly suggest that your pet be vaccinated against parvo about eight weeks after a puppy is weaned.

About the author: For more information on parvo virus and ideas on treatments for parvo symptoms without needles and potentially harmful chemicals, think about a natural parvo treatment before it's too late.

Source: http://www.articlesbase.com/pets-articles/what-is-parvo-821589.html


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11 Responses to “What Is Parvo In Dogs”

  1. Laura K says:

    A safe enviroment after a parvo dog?
    When would it be safe to bring another puppy on my property & home after loosing a new puppy to Parvo? I’ve bleached what I could in the house but the yard is infected. Also, is there something I could use on the yard to kill any lingering virus’s?

  2. Admin says:

    Laura,

    We’re sorry to hear about your puppy.

    Sadly, it’s practically impossible to get rid of Parvo from your yard, and even if you could, it would only take one bird or insect to reintroduce it again.

    The best thing to do is to give a Parvo prevention dosage as soon as you get your new puppy home. Check out our Parvo Treatment site for details.

  3. ♥willow♥ says:

    New strain of Parvo making dogs sick?
    I had to take my dog to to the doctor this weekend because he was sick. One of the things my vet said she was going to check for was a new strain of Parvo that the vaccine doesn’t prevent against. Has anyone heard about this new strain? Is there going to be a vaccine for it any time soon? Are many dogs getting it now? Since this wasn’t what my dog had, i didn’t ask my vet these questions, even though I should have, it just wasn’t the main thing on my mind.

    Thanks in advance!

  4. marmar says:

    My dog was misdiagnoised with Parvo. Can I get my money back with hospitalization costs?
    My dog tested positive for parvo (well, that’s what the vet said at the ER clinic). I admitted my puppy immediately. The next day, puppy still did not have diarrhea, just not eating. The second day, puppy ate for my husband, not the doggie nurses. Third day, I took doggie home. Fourth day, doggie is the energetic I”ve ever seen. I was given all this crap for a special high in fat for Parvo dogs (My dog hates it) When I took him home. It’s now day 7, still no loose stool, all normal. I think the my dog was mis diagnoised. He’s gained weight, not vomited once, nor any diarrhea. So, my question, my dog tested negative for Parvo from a different vet. Do I have a lawsuit on the first vet? After the first 48hrs…all dogs have the poops…mine never did. After looking at the hospital bill, there is a charge where they sedated my dog without consent. What can I do? I’m all for spending my life savings on my puppy, but I don’t want to be screwed at the same time.

  5. liniel_2000 says:

    What are the symptons of parvo in dogs and how long does it take for them to die?

  6. Sara Elisabeth says:

    My vet told me about this the last time I took my dog in. It was on the local news here a while back. As far as I know (the vet appointment was about 6 months ago) there isnt a shot for it yet. But my vet said that it’s not something they are worrying about here yet (every part of the country is different apparently). She told me that the shot my pup got then was fine. But of course, to watch my dog and bring him to the vet any time anything is out of the norm. And you said you take your dog to the vet when he’s sick, so there ya go!

  7. Dreamer says:

    Parvo testing is not conclusive. Recent vaccinations can cause false positives, and many vets still rely on checking the white count as an indicator for parvo. Basically, testing for parvo is just a general indicator. Dogs can test negative and then die of parvo days later, dogs can test positive and never show symptoms. Honestly, I’d rather they took care of my dog after a false positive than missed it altogether and let my dog die.

    If you’re upset about the particular services, like sedation, I suggest you sit down with the vet and discuss what was done and what you should be charged for. They may be willing to adjust the costs for you. But I doubt they were trying to screw you, an intentional false diagnosis is malpractice and they could lose their license. I’m sure they were only trying to help you and your dog.

    http://www.marvistavet.com/html/body_diagnosis_of_parvovirus.html

    http://www.petplace.com/dogs/parvo-test/page1.aspx

    http://www.workingdogs.com/parvofaq.htm

    At least your dog is healthy now- be thankful for that!

  8. lindadoug46 says:

    what is parvo in dogs and what can you do about it. my puppy just stopped eating and is vomiting.?
    my puppy is 12wks old and wont eat and is vomiting, he will play a little but not like before, when you offer him food he just turns away. you have to force liquid in him. I have no money to take him to the vet. Is there something I can buy otc
    to help him feel better.

  9. littleangel_20002003 says:

    symptoms are bloody stool, vomiting. Parvo is a disease that attacks the intestinal tract, a dog has a 50/50 chance at surviving if he can make it thru the first 3 days then he should be fine, it is usually a waiting game. Keep in mind parvo is passed thru fluids and stool not thru the air. Get him/her to a vet ASAP!!

  10. JR says:

    I do rescue so I do this all the time. I put a fertilizer sprayer on the end of the hose filled with bleach and spray it set on high. It does not kill the grass but does kill the parvo and will wash away with another rain or watering.

    I take parvo dogs from several other rescues and momma dogs and so far so good I have never had one catch parvo at my house. I have a stray momma that I can’t get near in the back yard now. Im not worried about the babies getting parvo Im worried about her letting me near them and she is only about 8 months and hoping she will know what to do and nurse them.

  11. cheech11681 says:

    you have to take them to the doc for a shot & antibiotics. otherwise it is pretty likely that he will die. seriously. parvo is bad.

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